See thao on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:thousand",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tewh₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *déḱm̥?\nProto-Indo-European *déḱm̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm?\nProto-Indo-European *tuHsont-\nProto-Germanic *þūsundī\nProto-West Germanic *þūsundi\nOld English þūsend\nMiddle English thousend\nEnglish thousandbor.\nSwahili thao\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tewh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déḱm̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"ten\", \"pos\" : \"word\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déḱm̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱm̥tóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tuHsont-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*þūsundī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*þūsundi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"þūsend\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"thousend\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"thousand\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"thao\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"thao\">\nBorrowed from English thousand.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tewh₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *déḱm̥?\nProto-Indo-European *déḱm̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm?\nProto-Indo-European *tuHsont-\nProto-Germanic *þūsundī\nProto-West Germanic *þūsundi\nOld English þūsend\nMiddle English thousend\nEnglish thousandbor.\nSwahili thao\nBorrowed from English thousand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thao class",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thao class ? (plural [please provide])",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kenyan Swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "sw:Money",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 17 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thousand shilling"
],
"id": "en-thao-sw-noun-nAHCEq8e",
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
],
[
"shilling",
"shilling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kenya, slang) thousand shilling"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kapa"
},
{
"word": "ngiri"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kenya",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "thao"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "thao",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 39 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hội thao"
},
{
"word": "thao diễn"
},
{
"word": "thao giảng"
},
{
"word": "thao luyện"
},
{
"word": "thao tác"
},
{
"word": "thao trường"
},
{
"word": "thao túng"
},
{
"word": "thể dục thể thao"
},
{
"word": "thể thao"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 操 (“to control; to manage”)"
],
"id": "en-thao-vi-romanization-0lVYEYvv",
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"操",
"操#Vietnamese"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thao"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "See sao (“star”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sao",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thao",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thao",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "star",
"word": "sao"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 39 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of sao (“star”)"
],
"id": "en-thao-vi-noun-4~zFr9tQ",
"links": [
[
"sao",
"sao#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thao"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "thao",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 39 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "thao thao"
},
{
"word": "thao thao bất tuyệt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 滔"
],
"id": "en-thao-vi-romanization-f4F8fwUe",
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"滔",
"滔#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thao"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:thousand",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tewh₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *déḱm̥?\nProto-Indo-European *déḱm̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm?\nProto-Indo-European *tuHsont-\nProto-Germanic *þūsundī\nProto-West Germanic *þūsundi\nOld English þūsend\nMiddle English thousend\nEnglish thousandbor.\nSwahili thao\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tewh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déḱm̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"ten\", \"pos\" : \"word\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déḱm̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱm̥tóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tuHsont-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*þūsundī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*þūsundi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"þūsend\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"thousend\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"thousand\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"thao\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"thao\">\nBorrowed from English thousand.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tewh₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *déḱm̥?\nProto-Indo-European *déḱm̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm?\nProto-Indo-European *tuHsont-\nProto-Germanic *þūsundī\nProto-West Germanic *þūsundi\nOld English þūsend\nMiddle English thousend\nEnglish thousandbor.\nSwahili thao\nBorrowed from English thousand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thao class",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thao class ? (plural [please provide])",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kenyan Swahili",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for inflections in Swahili entries",
"Requests for noun class in Swahili entries",
"Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"Swahili entries with etymology trees",
"Swahili entries with etymon",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili slang",
"Swahili terms borrowed from English",
"Swahili terms derived from English",
"Swahili terms derived from Middle English",
"Swahili terms derived from Old English",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Swahili terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
"Swahili terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déḱm̥",
"Swahili terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tuHsont-",
"Swahili terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱm̥tóm",
"sw:Money"
],
"glosses": [
"thousand shilling"
],
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
],
[
"shilling",
"shilling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kenya, slang) thousand shilling"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kapa"
},
{
"word": "ngiri"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kenya",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "thao"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hội thao"
},
{
"word": "thao diễn"
},
{
"word": "thao giảng"
},
{
"word": "thao luyện"
},
{
"word": "thao tác"
},
{
"word": "thao trường"
},
{
"word": "thao túng"
},
{
"word": "thể dục thể thao"
},
{
"word": "thể thao"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "thao",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese readings"
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 操 (“to control; to manage”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"操",
"操#Vietnamese"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thao"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "See sao (“star”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sao",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thao",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thao",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "star",
"word": "sao"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of sao (“star”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sao",
"sao#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thao"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "thao thao"
},
{
"word": "thao thao bất tuyệt"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "thao",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese readings"
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 滔"
],
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"滔",
"滔#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thao"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thao meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.